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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
17/05/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/10/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BLAGITZ, M.; BOTOSSO, P. C.; LONGHI-SANTOS, T.; BIANCHINI, E. |
Afiliação: |
Marcela Blagitz, Instituto Federal de Educação,Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo; PAULO CESAR BOTOSSO, CNPF; Tomaz Longhi-Santos, UFPR; Edmilson Bianchini, UEL. |
Título: |
Tree rings in tree species of a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil: wood anatomical markers, annual formation and radial growth dynamic. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Dendrochronologia, v. 55, p. 93-104, June 2019. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.dendro.2019.04.006 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Tree rings provide valid predictions regarding species age and growth rates and, therefore, they can contribute to understand forest dynamics and ecology. In this work, we evaluated the tree rings of eight tree species from different successional groups that show distinct degrees of deciduousness in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest located in a transition zone between subtropical and the tropical climates in southern Brazil. We focused on wood anatomical markers, the annual nature of tree-ring formation, the description of false rings, a cross-dating analyses and an interpretation of the radial increment dynamics of the species. We sampled increment cores at breast height, performed cambial wounding and measured tree-ring widths. Annual tree rings were found in seven species, which were confirmed by cambium wounding. Differences in fiber wall thickness between latewood and earlywood and the marginal parenchyma were the main anatomical markers observed. Deciduous species had better distinction of tree ring boundaries, while the evergreen species had slightly distinct tree ring boundaries. False rings were characterized by variations in wood density and axial parenchyma bands of different widths within true tree rings. The annual tree ring confirmation and the anatomical description of the true and false rings are useful for future dendroecological research in the area. Considering the cross-dating analyses and tree-ring distinctiveness, Chrysophyllum gonocarpum is a recommended species. Regarding radial growth, the early secondary species had higher growth rates than the late secondary species. Assessing the growth trajectories over time, distinct patterns were observed among the species: a constant growth, an initial increase followed by a reduction, and oscillations of the growth were observed. As no consistent pattern of the growth trajectories was observed among species that belong to the same successional groups, they contribute to the explanation of the particular life history of these individuals in the seasonal semi-deciduous forest. MenosTree rings provide valid predictions regarding species age and growth rates and, therefore, they can contribute to understand forest dynamics and ecology. In this work, we evaluated the tree rings of eight tree species from different successional groups that show distinct degrees of deciduousness in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest located in a transition zone between subtropical and the tropical climates in southern Brazil. We focused on wood anatomical markers, the annual nature of tree-ring formation, the description of false rings, a cross-dating analyses and an interpretation of the radial increment dynamics of the species. We sampled increment cores at breast height, performed cambial wounding and measured tree-ring widths. Annual tree rings were found in seven species, which were confirmed by cambium wounding. Differences in fiber wall thickness between latewood and earlywood and the marginal parenchyma were the main anatomical markers observed. Deciduous species had better distinction of tree ring boundaries, while the evergreen species had slightly distinct tree ring boundaries. False rings were characterized by variations in wood density and axial parenchyma bands of different widths within true tree rings. The annual tree ring confirmation and the anatomical description of the true and false rings are useful for future dendroecological research in the area. Considering the cross-dating analyses and tree-ring distinctiveness, Chrysophyllum gonocarpum is a recommend... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Annual increment; Atlantic Forest; Dendrocronologia; False rings; Floresta Atlântica; Incremento anual; Seasonality; Tropical species. |
Thesagro: |
Espécie Nativa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Dendrochronology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02985naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2109125 005 2019-10-30 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.dendro.2019.04.006$2DOI 100 1 $aBLAGITZ, M. 245 $aTree rings in tree species of a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil$bwood anatomical markers, annual formation and radial growth dynamic.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aTree rings provide valid predictions regarding species age and growth rates and, therefore, they can contribute to understand forest dynamics and ecology. In this work, we evaluated the tree rings of eight tree species from different successional groups that show distinct degrees of deciduousness in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest located in a transition zone between subtropical and the tropical climates in southern Brazil. We focused on wood anatomical markers, the annual nature of tree-ring formation, the description of false rings, a cross-dating analyses and an interpretation of the radial increment dynamics of the species. We sampled increment cores at breast height, performed cambial wounding and measured tree-ring widths. Annual tree rings were found in seven species, which were confirmed by cambium wounding. Differences in fiber wall thickness between latewood and earlywood and the marginal parenchyma were the main anatomical markers observed. Deciduous species had better distinction of tree ring boundaries, while the evergreen species had slightly distinct tree ring boundaries. False rings were characterized by variations in wood density and axial parenchyma bands of different widths within true tree rings. The annual tree ring confirmation and the anatomical description of the true and false rings are useful for future dendroecological research in the area. Considering the cross-dating analyses and tree-ring distinctiveness, Chrysophyllum gonocarpum is a recommended species. Regarding radial growth, the early secondary species had higher growth rates than the late secondary species. Assessing the growth trajectories over time, distinct patterns were observed among the species: a constant growth, an initial increase followed by a reduction, and oscillations of the growth were observed. As no consistent pattern of the growth trajectories was observed among species that belong to the same successional groups, they contribute to the explanation of the particular life history of these individuals in the seasonal semi-deciduous forest. 650 $aDendrochronology 650 $aEspécie Nativa 653 $aAnnual increment 653 $aAtlantic Forest 653 $aDendrocronologia 653 $aFalse rings 653 $aFloresta Atlântica 653 $aIncremento anual 653 $aSeasonality 653 $aTropical species 700 1 $aBOTOSSO, P. C. 700 1 $aLONGHI-SANTOS, T. 700 1 $aBIANCHINI, E. 773 $tDendrochronologia$gv. 55, p. 93-104, June 2019.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
30/03/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/02/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, A. M. de; ALVES, B. J. R.; PEREIRA, L. L. |
Afiliação: |
ARMINDA MOREIRA DE CARVALHO, CPAC; BRUNO JOSE RODRIGUES ALVES, CNPAB; LARA LINE PEREIRA, SECRETARIA DE AGRICULTURA, PECUÁRIA E ABASTECIMENTO DO DF. |
Título: |
Emissão de óxido nitroso do solo com aplicação de fontes de fertilizantes nitrogenados em sistema de plantio direto no Cerrado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2010. |
Páginas: |
14 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Cerrados. Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, 281). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Climatic changes; Nitrogen fertilizer; Savanna. |
Thesagro: |
Efeito Estufa; Fertilizante; Mudança Climática; Nitrogênio; Plantio Direto. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
gases; greenhouse effect; no-tillage. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/75866/1/bolpd-281.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00855nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1883923 005 2013-02-01 008 2010 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, A. M. de 245 $aEmissão de óxido nitroso do solo com aplicação de fontes de fertilizantes nitrogenados em sistema de plantio direto no Cerrado. 260 $aPlanaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados$c2010 300 $a14 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Cerrados. Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, 281). 650 $agases 650 $agreenhouse effect 650 $ano-tillage 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aFertilizante 650 $aMudança Climática 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aPlantio Direto 653 $aClimatic changes 653 $aNitrogen fertilizer 653 $aSavanna 700 1 $aALVES, B. J. R. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. L.
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